DSO (Days sales outstanding)

#29
GUIDING QUESTION

How long does it take you to get paid by your customers?

DSO (Days Sales Outstanding): measures collection speed.

01.What it is

DSO reflects the average number of days a company takes to collect its invoices after a sale. It is an indicator of how efficiently credit is managed and of the risk of non-payment.

02.Component masses

  • Average trade receivables
  • Credit sales

03.Formula

MAIN FORMULA
DSO (collection days): (Average trade receivables ÷ Credit sales) × 365(days)

04.Interpretation

  • ↓ DSO → fast collection and good credit management.
  • ↑ DSO → risk of non-payment, cash strain or lax commercial policies.

05.Related to

  • Cash conversion cycle
  • Liquidity
  • DPO
  • DIO